Are you preparing for the WAEC 2025 Government exam? This post gives you everything you need – from likely Government questions and answers (OBJ & Essay) to updated tips and what to expect on exam day. Whether you’re a commercial or arts student, this guide will help you pass Government with ease.
WAEC 2025 Government Exam Format
The Government paper in WAEC is divided into two parts:
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Paper 1 (Objective): 50 multiple-choice questions
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Paper 2 (Essay): Structured theory questions; candidates usually answer 5 out of 8
More OBJ/essay questions and answers will be uploaded closer to the exam day. Bookmark this page and keep checking.
CLICK HERE TO GET FULL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
WAEC 2025 Government Essay Likely Questions and Answers
These are likely questions based on WAEC trends and syllabus topics:
Question 1
Define democracy and state three features of a democratic government.
✅ Answer:
Democracy is a system of government in which the people have the power to elect their leaders and participate in decision-making.
Features include:
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Periodic elections
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Rule of law
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Separation of powers
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Fundamental human rights
Question 2
Explain the concept of separation of powers.
✅ Answer:
Separation of powers refers to the division of government responsibilities into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. Each branch functions independently to prevent abuse of power and ensure checks and balances.
Question 3
Mention five functions of political parties.
✅ Answer:
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Educating the electorate
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Nominating candidates for elections
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Serving as a link between the government and the people
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Formulating public policies
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Organizing electoral campaigns
Question 4
Highlight four major causes of military intervention in Nigerian politics.
✅ Answer:
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Corruption among politicians
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Electoral malpractices
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Tribalism and nepotism
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Lack of strong democratic institutions
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WAEC 2025 Government OBJ Questions and Answers (Samples)
Here are sample multiple-choice questions with correct answers:
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Which of the following best defines a constitution?
A. Laws made by politicians
✅ B. Body of fundamental rules guiding a country
C. International law document
D. Code of behavior for citizens -
Who was the first executive president of Nigeria?
A. Yakubu Gowon
B. Nnamdi Azikiwe
✅ C. Shehu Shagari
D. Olusegun Obasanjo -
What system of government allows power to be shared between the central and state governments?
✅ A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Feudalism -
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a state?
A. Population
B. Territory
✅ C. Religion
D. Government -
The agency responsible for organizing elections in Nigeria is:
✅ A. INEC
B. ICPC
C. EFCC
D. DSS
WAEC Government 2025 Exam Tips
Study your syllabus: Focus on topics like political systems, constitutions, colonial rule, and public administration.
Memorize key definitions and functions: WAEC often asks about duties of government bodies, arms of government, and features of systems.
Solve past questions regularly: It helps you get familiar with the format and repeated questions.
Understand, don’t cram: Government is theory-based, so understanding concepts is more effective.
When is WAEC 2025 Government Exam?
The WAEC 2025 Government exam is expected to take place in May or June 2025, according to the forthcoming WAEC timetable.
Real-Time WAEC Government 2025 Answers
We’ll publish the real 2025 Government OBJ and Essay answers a few hours before the exam starts.
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Final Words
With consistent practice and understanding of Government principles, you can pass WAEC 2025 Government without stress. Use this guide as a trusted companion for your prep, and don’t forget to return for real-time updates.